![]() It was not until 1945 that Chile would declare war on Japan as part of an agreement between the US and Chilean Governments. In 1943, Chile only broke diplomatic connections with Germany. ![]() In World War 2, Chile’s hesitation at declaring war on the Axis did not please the United States, who were pressuring the Latin American Countries to do just that. Chile has not taken part in any major international war in the 20th or 21st Centuries. ![]() This resulted in a Chilean victory, but tensions between the three countries survive to this day. The last major conflict Chile fought was against Peru and Bolivia in what is known as the War of the Pacific (1879-1883). The country has seen a number of internal conflicts throughout its history. The Shermans were replaced by the German Leopard 1V, in 1999.Ĭhile is a long, thin country located on the west coast of South America, with the Andes mountain range forming its eastern border. The M-60s served alongside the far more modern French AMX-30, of which 21 were purchased in the early-1980s. The 16 years of service the M-60 saw in Chile made it one of the last operational weaponized Sherman tanks to actively serve in any of the World’s militaries. The Chilean Army (Spanish: Ejército de Chile) was about to extend this life further, only retiring their M-60 Shermans between 19. This modification included the replacement of the main gun with a 60 mm (2.3 in) High-Velocity main gun, and a new Detroit Diesel engine.īy 1983, the M4 Sherman had been in active service with one country or another for 41 years. Chile bought 65 of these tanks, who in turn, requested that they be modified once more. These Shermans had already been owned, upgraded and operated by the Israelis, who then sold them to Chile in the early 1980s. Simply put, the Chilean M-60 Sherman is a ‘modification of a modification’ of one of the most versatile tanks ever built, the American M4 Sherman.
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